Education
Update for December 19th, 2005
Education Update for December 12th, 2005
Education Update for December 5th, 2005
Education Update for November 28th, 2005
Education Update for November 21st, 2005
Education Update for November 14th, 2005
Education Update for November 7th, 2005
Education Update for October 31th, 2005
Education Update for October 24th, 2005
Education Update for October 17th, 2005
Education Update for October 10th, 2005
Education
Update for October 1st, 2005
Education
Update for September 26th, 2005
Education Update for September 19th, 2005
Education Update for September 12th, 2005
Education
Update for September 5th, 2005
Education Update for August 29th, 2005
SPECIAL REPORT on HB 66: Education Update for July 5th,
2005
Education
Update for June 27th, 2005
Education
Update for June 20th, 2005
Education
Update for June 13th, 2005
Education
Update for June 6th, 2005
Education
Update for May 30th, 2005
Education
Update for May 23rd, 2005
Education
Update for May 16th, 2005
Education
Update for May 9, 2005
Education
Update for May 2, 2005
Education
Update for April 25, 2005
Education
Update
for April 18, 2005
Education
Update for April 11, 2005
Education
Update for April 4, 2005
Education
Update for March 28, 2005
Education
Update for March 21, 2005
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To:
LWVO
From: Joan Platz
Education Update for April 25, 2005
1)
126th General Assembly:
The Ohio House and Senate will hold hearings and committee
meetings this week. The Senate Finance and Financial Institutions,
the Senate Ways and Means Committee, and the Senate Education
Committee will continue to hear testimony from state departments,
agencies, and boards on Am.Sub. HB 66 (Calvert), the proposed
state budget for FY06-07. Please see "This Week at the Statehouse"
for information about specific hearings.
*The House
Education Committee chaired by Representative Setzer reported
out favorably on April 19, 2005 HB121 (Reinhard) - school
calamity days. This bill is on the Ohio House schedule for
a vote this week.
*On Wednesday,
April 20, 2005 researchers from the Legislative Office of
Education Oversight (LOEO), Nancy Zajano Executive Director,
presented two reports to members of the Legislative Committee
on Legislative Oversight, chaired by Representative Setzer.
The first
report, "Ohio's Autism Scholarship Program" prepared by Cynthia
DeJacimo, focused on the implementation of this new program,
which provides a voucher of up to $15,000 for parents of children
with autism, to pay for services for their child. It is estimated
that 5,400 students identified with autism live in Ohio. 270
applicants were approved to participate in the program last
year, and 60 percent of participants were enrolled in preschool
and grades K-3.
The report
recommended that the program continue as a pilot and not be
expanded. It was also recommended that a thorough evaluation
of program be completed later. Questions concerning compliance
with federal law were raised by committee members, because
some of the settings where the vouchers are used provide services
that do not comply with "least restrictive environment" provision
of the federal Individual with Disabilities Education Act.
It was noted, however, that since some of the programs that
receive the vouchers are private, they do not have to follow
the federal law, even though they receive public funds.
The second
LOEO report presented, "Academic Intervention Services" prepared
by Dr. Beckett Broh, was based on an analysis of intervention
programs through case studies conducted in ten school districts.
The analysis found that the Ohio Department of Education does
not monitor district compliance with laws to provide intervention
services. The analysis also found it difficult to determine
the impact of intervention services, because many services
are intertwined with classroom instruction. The analysis noted,
however, that the services provided are influenced by federal
and state accountability systems and funding, so that intervention
for reading and math are provided more often than for science
and social studies. The LOEO report recommended that the ODE
better coordinate the intervention services provided.
Director
Nancy Zajano also reported that the LOEO has completed four
studies in 2004 and two in 2005. Studies of electronic community
schools and "highly qualified" teachers will be presented
later this year. Other reports are due in 2006. The LOEO has
completed over 70 reports since it was established.
2)
Ohio Senate holds hearings on the proposed FY06-07 Budget:
Testimony on Am. Sub. HB66 (Calvert), the proposed FY06-07
state budget, started on April 12, 2005 before the Senate
Finance and Financial Institutions Committee chaired by Senator
Carey. Presenting an overview of the Executive Budget and
changes made by the Ohio House to HB66 were Tom Johnson, Director
of the Office of Budget and Management, Bruce Johnson, Lieutenant
Governor and Director of the Ohio Department of Development,
Bill Wilkins, Director of the Ohio Department of Taxation,
and representatives of the Legislative Service Commission.
According
to written testimony presented by Tom Johnson, HB66 (Calvert)
as introduced "....updates our tax structure to reflect our
current economy thereby making Ohio a more attractive place
for companies to invest. It puts the state on solid financial
ground by balancing spending with on-going revenues. It conservatively
provides for essential state services while investing in priorities
that leverage progress for our future." The Ohio House retained
the major provisions of HB66, including Governor Taft's tax
reform plan. However, Director Johnson requested that the Senate
make the following changes in HB66:
*Reconsider
the House-added tax exemptions.
*Use
the more conservative budget estimates prepared by the Office
of Budget and Management for state revenue. These estimates
are $19.697 billion in FY06 and $19.995 billion in FY07,
compared to those of the Legislative Service Commission
of $19.757 billion in FY06 and $20.121 billion in FY07.
*Implement
the building blocks funding model for primary and secondary
education in FY06.
*Provide
adequate funding for Student Assessments to allow for continued
development of both achievement and diagnostic tests.
*Reconsider
the rate and scope of the expanded voucher program added
by the House.
*Consider
the impact on the school funding formula of higher ADM and
the new data on property valuation, which shows a decrease
in valuation. This will mean more state funding may be needed
through the formula.
*Reconsider
the House plan to collapse several of the Board of Regents
appropriation line items into one line item for FY 2007.
*Reconsider
the Medicaid case load estimates included by the House.
*Reconsider
nursing home funding levels and remove the reimbursement
rate formula from statute.
*Reconsider
the reduction in the number served by the assisted living
waiver.
*Review
the cost to provide managed care for a subset of the Aged,
Blind and Disabled (ABD) population.
*Reconsider
the consolidation of the 20 out of 27 regulatory boards.
*Provide
the state park system with a dedicated, sustainable funding
stream.
*Exercise
caution when using onetime revenue, such as tobacco funds
for state programs.
3)
Coming this Fall: Constitutional Amendments!!:
If citizen groups have their way, voters in Ohio will have
several opportunities to change... or not change.... the Ohio
Constitution on November 8, 2005. So far backers of Educate
Ohio and Citizens for Tax Repeal have received the go-ahead
from Attorney General Jim Petro to gather 322,899 signatures
by August 10, 2005 in order to place two constitutional amendments
on the November 2005 ballot.
The Educate
Ohio amendment would establish a 19 member Ohio Educational
Opportunities Commission, appointed by the governor, to determine
every two years the educational opportunities of a high quality
education system, and the actual cost of the educational components.
The General Assembly would fund each school district equal
to 100 percent of the cost of the educational opportunities
minus the proceeds from 15 mills of taxes on real property.
The amendment also holds districts harmless for any loss in
funding due to the approval of this amendment.
The tax
reform initiative is backed by Secretary of State J. Kenneth
Blackwell and several members of the Ohio General Assembly.
The amendment would limit state spending beyond the rate of
inflation, and make it harder for the General Assembly to
raise taxes.
Another
group that supports gambling is waiting for the Attorney General
to approve petition language so that they can start collecting
signatures.
Last week
a new coalition called Reform Ohio Now announced that it is
working to place election reform language on the November
2005 ballot. The reforms would address campaign finance, redistricting,
and oversight of elections in Ohio. The coalition is led by
Paul Tipps, Andy Douglas, and Herb Asher.
Voters
may also be asked to approve a statewide initiative that would
allow the sale of bonds to support local government infrastructure
improvements and Governor Taft's ThirdFrontier Initiative.
4)
Legislation to Cap Charter Schools Introduced:
Two bills that would cap the number of charter schools in
Ohio at 225 were introduced last week in the Ohio House and
Senate. SB 129 (Schuring) and HB 213 (Oelslager) would renew
the current 225 cap on the creation of charter schools sponsored
by entities other than school districts. This cap expires
on June 30, 2005. HB 213 is cosponsored by Representatives
Jim Hughes, Merle Grace Kearns, Derrick Seaver, Jennifer Garrison,
Timothy Cassell, Lance Mason, Kathleen Chandler, Michael Skindell,
Annie Key, Ken Carano, William Healy, William Hartnett, Jeanine
Perry, and Peter Ujvagi. SB129 is cosponsored by Senators
Randy Gardner, Robert Spada, Steve Austria, C.J. Prentiss,
Larry Mumper, Jeff Armbruster, Teresa Fedor, Mark Mallory,
Dan Brady, Marc Dann, Eric Fingerhut, Robert Hagan, Ray Miller,
Tom Roberts, Charles Wilson and Kimberly Zurz.
5)
Federal Update:
The U.S. House and Senate still have not agreed on a FY06
budget document, although both chambers approved their versions
of the budget several weeks ago. The budget serves as a framework
for future appropriations, and hearings on appropriation resolutions
have already begun in House and Senate committees.
*The National
Education Association, along with nine school districts in
Michigan, Texas, and Vermont filed suit on April 20, 2005
against the U.S. Department of Education. The suit alleges
that the U.S. DOE has forced districts to comply with the
No Child Left Behind Act in violation of NCLB Sec. 9527 (a),
"Unfunded Mandates Provision". This section states that "Nothing
in this Act shall be construed to authorize an officer or
employee of the Federal government to . . . mandate a state
or any subdivision thereof to spend any funds or incur any
costs not paid for under this Act."
The plaintiffs
allege that the federal testing requirements for all students,
including the alternate assessment for some students in special
education classes and assessment of students who do not speak
English proficiently, cost more than the federal support provided.
The U.S. Department of Education and the Bush administration
have stated that sufficient funds have been allocated to support
the federal requirements, and furthermore, federal funding
for education has increased by millions of dollars.
For more
information on the lawsuit go to http://www.nea.org/lawsuit
6)
Series on Building Early Childhood Systems Available:
The UCLA National Center for Infant and Early Childhood Health
Policy has released a series of reports entitled "Building
State Early Childhood Comprehensive Systems". The reports
and policy briefs provide information for policy makers and
advocates about components of a comprehensive system for young
children. The reports include the following topics: Building
Bridges, Environmental Scan, Early Childhood System Building
Tool, Results Accountability for a State Early Childhood Comprehensive
System, Strategic Financing: Making the Most of the State
Early Childhood Comprehensive Systems Initiative, A Strategic
Planning Guide for State-Level Early Childhood Systems-Building
Initiatives, Framing Early Childhood Development: Strategic
Communications and Public Preferences, Improving Systems of
Health and Developmental Services in Early Childhood, Building
Community Systems for Young Children: Early Care and Education,
Addressing Social-Emotional Development and Infant Mental
Health In Early Childhood Systems, Promoting Positive Parenting
Practices Through Parenting Education, Family Support: Fostering
Leadership and Partnership to Improve Access and Quality.
The report is available at http://www.healthychild.ucla.edu/
7)
Report about Afterschool Programs Available:
The National League of Cities, Institute for Youth, Education
and Family has issued a report entitled, "The Afterschool
Hours: A New Focus for America's Cities" by Mark Ouellette,
Audrey M. Hutchinson, and Nina Frant, and funded by the Charles
Stewart Mott Foundation. (A Report on the Municipal Leadership
for Expanded Learning Opportunities Project)
The report
includes the experiences of eight cities and their efforts to
plan, implement, and evaluate afterschool programs for children
and young adults. The eight cities participating in this project
are Charlotte, North Carolina; Fort Worth, Texas; Fresno, California;
Grand Rapids, Michigan; Indianapolis, Indiana; Lincoln, Nebraska;
Spokane, Washington; and Washington, D.C. The report notes that
children and young adults can be engaged in valuable reinforcement,
supplemental, and enrichment learning activities after school,
and communities have a significant role to play in providing
these after-school opportunities. The following lessons learned
about afterschool programs are explained in the conclusion of
the report:
-Municipal
leaders have an array of opportunities to advance the afterschool
agenda.
-Engaging
residents and key stakeholders takes time, as well as a
commitment to developing a community-wide vision and goals.
-Municipal
officials are well-positioned to build trust and support
among schools and afterschool providers.
-Developing
standards has to be a collaborative enterprise involving
providers and the broader community.
-Ensuring
coverage in underserved communities requires both new investments
and effective outreach to parents.
-City
leadership is essential to ensure funding and develop plans
for long-term sustainability.
-Good
data is invaluable in making the case for community support.
The
report is dedicated to the memory of G. Hannah Dillard, education
advisor to Mayor Michael Coleman of Columbus, and a driving
force for the Capital Kids afterschool program and other education
initiatives in Columbus. Ms. Dillard passed away unexpectedly
in January 2005, and is greatly missed.
The report is available at http://www.nlc.org/content/Files/IYEF-Lessons%20Learned%20AfterschooI.pdf
8)
Charter School Advocates Address Subcommittee:
Several proponents of charter schools presented information
on the charter school movement in Ohio to members of the Ohio
House Alternative Education Subcommittee chaired by Representative
Peterson on April 21, 2005. According to Representative Peterson
the purpose of the committee is to review alternative education
systems and programs, including charter schools and voucher
programs, and make recommendations to the Ohio General Assembly.
At its first subcommittee meeting, representatives from the
Ohio Department of Education presented an overview of charter
schools, the Cleveland Scholarship Program, and intervention
services. According to testimony by the Ohio Department of
Education, there are 249 charter schools in Ohio, serving
over 62,000 students.
During
this week's meeting, the Subcommittee heard testimony about
charter schools in Ohio. The following proponents of charter
schools made presentations on April 21, 2005:
*Krista
Allison from the Ohio Charter School Association, urged lawmakers
to continue support for current charter schools, allow the
number of new charter schools in Ohio to increase, continue
to provide parity aid and other financial support to charter
schools, and hold all schools accountable for student success.
*Sally
Perz, former state representative and currently representing
for-profit charter school management companies, provided a
history of her experiences as a lawmaker in the Ohio General
Assembly and as an early advocate for charter schools. She
reported that in the past school districts operated as if
they "owned" the students and there was no competition. Charter
school opponents are "well organized and well-funded", and
she announced that "this is a war" between charter and public
schools.
Ms. Perz
recommended that charter schools be allowed to open in any
school district; representatives of charter schools be included
on education-related task forces, boards, and commissions;
charter schools receive funding directly from the state; public
schools be required to release student records in a timely
manner; and the General Assembly should create a charter school
board to oversee charter schools in Ohio.
*Chester
E. Finn Jr., president of the Thomas B. Fordham Institute
and Terry Ryan also from the Thomas B. Fordham Institute spoke
about the charter movement nationally and the schools in the
Dayton area where the Fordham Foundation has been working.
Mr. Finn stated that charter schools represent some of the
best and worst schools that he has seen. Forty states now
allow charter schools to operate, and there are approximately
3000 charter schools in the U.S. serving 750,000 students.
The sponsor, principal, and business manager have significant
responsibilities to ensure the quality and success of the
school. Successful schools have a coherent education strategy,
leadership, and business acumen.
Mr. Finn
recommended several ways to improve Ohio's charter school
system, including provide adequate funding; provide financial
incentives for success; require an entry cost for new school
sponsors; require sponsors to demonstrate success, such as
requiring schools to meet "continuous improvement status";
limit individual sponsors to 50 schools; make charter school
sponsorship transparent; make charter school sponsorship more
appealing to established organizations; allow state facilities
funding under certain conditions; and improve sponsorships.
*Jennifer
Vranek representing the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, reported
that the Gates Foundation has invested millions in education
projects in Ohio, including the Ohio High School Transformation
Initiative and the Early College High School Network. The
Foundation is also a member of the Ohio Charter School Sponsor
Institute, and believes that, "there is a school for every
kid".
According
to her presentation, the Gates Foundation believes that comprehensive
high schools lack rigor, relevance, and relationships and
need to be changed. The Foundation is interested in charter
schools, because they are autonomous and innovative, and provide
more options to improve education. An environment for education
should be developed to support authorizers and operators,
ensure accountability, provide adequate funding, address facility
needs, and promote networks to share strategies and practices.
Ms. Vranek
made the following recommendations: provide charter schools
with at least 90 percent of both state and local funding;
provide more funding for charter high schools; and require
qualified sponsors, such as Charter Management Organizations
(CMOs). State policies need to be developed to hold charter
schools accountable, because the market place is not enough.
*Clint
Satow, the Ohio Charter School Association reported on the
performance of charter schools and characterized criticism
of charter school performance as a "vicious attack". Charter
school performance is more complicated than test score results,
and recent comparisons with traditional public schools have
not been fair. He referenced reports about the performance
of charter schools nationally, and stated that over time more
sophisticated analysis will be developed to document student
growth and value added.
*Samuel
Staley representing the Buckeye Institute for Public Policy
Solutions provided a policy paper explaining how charter schools
are funded in Ohio, and spoke about the importance of competition
to improve education. The Buckeye Institute has also surveyed
parents who send their children to charter schools, and has
found that they are satisfied. Policy makers should support
even more educational options that are "child-centered", including
vouchers, reducing school size, and decentralizing large school
districts.
9)
This Week at the Statehouse:
The following are some of the committee meetings that will
be held this week in Columbus. Please check with the chairman
of the committee, as times and locations of committee meetings
often change.
TUESDAY,
APRIL 26, 2005
The
Senate Finance and Financial Institutions Committee chaired
by Senator Carey (466-8156) will meet on April 26, 2005 at
9:30 AM in the Senate Finance Hearing Room to hear testimony
on Am. Sub. HB 66 (Calvert), the FY06-07 biennial budget from
the Ohio Department of Education. Testimony by Chancellor
Roderick Chu on the Board of Regents Budget will be presented
at 2:00 PM or after session.
The Senate
Ways & Means & Economic Development Committee chaired by Senator
Amstutz (466-7505) will meet in the South Hearing Room at
3:30 PM to hear testimony on SB 1 (Amstutz), which includes
tax reform provisions recommended by Governor Taft, and included
in the FY06-07 budget, Am. Sub. HB 66 (Calvert).
The House
Education Committee chaired by Representative Setzer (644-8051)
will at 3:30 PM in room 018. The committee will hear testimony
on the following bills: SB 6 (Padgett) - continued learning
partnership; SB 71 (Wilson) - calamity days; HB 107 (Setzer)
- alignment of teacher education standards; and HB 115 (Setzer)
- educational regional services system.
The Senate
Education Committee chaired by Senator Padgett, (466-8076)
will meet at 5:00 PM in the North Hearing Room. The committee
will hear public testimony on the higher education budget
included in Am. Sub. HB66 (Calvert).
WEDNESDAY,
APRIL 27, 2005
The
Senate Finance and Financial Institutions Committee chaired
by Senator Carey (466-8156), will meet at 9:30 AM in the Finance
Hearing Room. The Committee will hear testimony on HB66 regarding
the Cultural Facilities Commission, the Ohio Arts Council,
the Capitol Square Review and Advisory Board, the Legislative
Service Commission, and the Commission on African American
Males.
The Senate
Education Committee chaired by Senator Padgett, (466-8076)
will meet at 5:00 PM in the North Hearing Room. The committee
will hear public testimony on the higher education budget
included in Am. Sub. HB66 (Calvert).
THURSDAY,
APRIL 28, 2005
The
House Education, Alternative Education Subcommittee chaired
by Representative Peterson (644-6711) will meet at 11:00 AM
in room 017. The Committee will hear presentations from the
Ohio Association of School Business Officials, Ohio School
Board Association, Buckeye Association of School Administrators,
and Ohio Association of EMIS Professionals.
The Senate
Education Committee chaired by Senator Padgett (466-8076)
will meet at 5:00 PM in the North Hearing Room. The committee
will hear public testimony on the higher education budget
included in Am. Sub. HB66 (Calvert).
10)
Bills Introduced the Week of April 18, 2005:
SB 129 (Schuring) Extends the statewide cap on the number
of community schools sponsored by entities other than the
school districts in which they would be located, creates the
Joint Study Committee on Ohio's Community Schools, and makes
changes to the Community Schools Law.
HB 213
(Oelslager) Extends the statewide cap on the number of community
schools sponsored by entities other than the school districts
in which they would be located, creates the Joint Study Committee
on Ohio's Community Schools, and makes changes to the Community
Schools Law.
HB 210
(Patton. T.) Freezes the taxes on primary residences owned
and occupied by persons 65 years of age or older.
HB 203
(Raga) Requires the Director of Health to establish the School
Health and Safety Network to coordinate and collect data from
school inspections, and to include Network inspection rules
within the practice of environmental health for registered
sanitarians.
HB 205
(Allen) Freezes the taxes on primary residences owned and
occupied by persons 65 years of age or older.
Back to
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To:
LWVO
From: Joan Platz
Education Update for April 18, 2005
1)
126th General Assembly:
The Ohio House approved on April 12, 2005 by a vote of 54
-45 Am. Sub. HB 66 (Calvert), the $51.328 billion state operating
budget for FY06-07. HB 66 now moves to the Ohio Senate for
consideration. The deadline for adopting the state's FY06-07
budget is June 30, 2005.
Most of
the changes in Ohio's tax system, which were recommended by
Governor Taft and included in HB1 (Kilbane), were amended
into HB66. These changes include establishing a Commercial
Activity Tax (CAT) at a rate of .26 percent on gross receipts
over $1 million; phasing-out over five years the tax on inventory
and tangible personal property, including machinery, equipment,
furniture, and fixtures; phasing-in cuts to the personal income
tax rates; and retaining a half-cent increase in the state's
sales tax. The House version of HB66 also includes exemptions
to the CAT tax.
During
debate on the floor of the House, proponents urged passage
of HB66 to boost Ohio's economy and control government spending.
It was also noted by lawmakers that HB66 would slow the growth
in the Medicaid program, and includes large reductions in
the state's income tax.
Opponents
of HB 66 offered over 30 amendments to address tax reform,
medicaid reductions, and education, but these amendments were
tabled.
In response
to the passage of HB 66, Senate Minority Leader C.J. Prentiss
released a statement to urge members of the Ohio Senate to
consider in their debate on HB 66 its effect on working families
and the poor. According to Senator Prentiss, the bill fails
to address the core problems facing Ohioans, including relief
for working families and individuals. The 21 percent cut in
taxes will help top wage earners in Ohio, while the reductions
in Medicaid and other programs will hurt the poor.
"Additionally,
their budget fails to invest in schools and higher education
and restore local government funding. In short, it shifts
the tax burden to local communities. If this budget passes
as is local communities and school districts will face more
levies and tax increases."
Senate
Democrats will try to amend the bill to create more jobs,
provide better health care, support education, and support
local government.
Visit
the web site of the Ohio Department of Education for more
information about the education
components of HB66.
Am. Sub.
HB66 is available at http://www.legislature.state.oh.us/BillText126/126_HB_66_PH_Y.pdf
2)
Education Organizations Speak Out:
The following is a statement released on April 17, 2005 by
several education organizations in Ohio:
WHERE
WE STAND - A Joint Position Statement from:
Buckeye
Association of School Administrators
Ohio Association of Elementary School Administrators
Ohio Association of Public School Employees
Ohio Association of School Business Officials
Ohio Association of Secondary School Administrators
Ohio Congress of Parents and Teachers (PTA)
Ohio Education Association
Ohio Federation of Teachers
Ohio School Boards Association
Our organizations
are deeply concerned about the state of public school funding
in Ohio, and we are working hard to achieve improvements in
this critical area. We believe a well-funded high quality
public education is the best way to achieve social and economic
development in our state.
Our statewide
associations are frequently asked by members, legislators
and the media where we stand on some of the important school
funding questions. These are not always easy questions to
answer since issues move in and out of the spotlight and there
are constant suggestions for changes and variations in the
issues under consideration.
Nevertheless,
this paper will make clear our position as of this writing
on two major issues in the school funding arena: The Report
of the Governor's Blue Ribbon Task Force on Financing Student
Success and the proposed Educate Ohio constitutional amendment,
sometimes known as the Flannery amendment because of its chief
proponent.
The
Current Budget Debate and Tax Reform
All of our organizations are focused on the education components
of the current budget and tax reform proposals. Some of us
have testified officially in the House Finance Committee and
in the House and Senate Ways and Means Committees. We are
talking to legislators and seeking amendments that will be
helpful to school districts. These efforts seeking short-term
improvements will continue.
TEL
and TABOR
Our organizations are preparing to actively oppose any effort
in Ohio to create a Tax Expenditure Limitation (TEL) or a
Taxpayer Bill of Rights (TABOR). Such artificial limits on
government revenue and spending would be disastrous for Ohio
and for the delivery of public services in Ohio, including
public education. Decisions about taxation and spending should
be made by those elected to make those decisions. Voters have
the ability to hold those decision makers accountable for
their decisions.
Blue
Ribbon Task Force Recommendations
The Blue Ribbon Task Force, composed of business, legislative
and education leaders, developed a set of recommendations
that would be an improvement in school funding. Those recommendations
covered mechanisms to increase the base cost component of
the funding formula and direct funding towards students with
specific needs. The recommendations also contained a proposed
constitutional amendment to fix phantom revenue.
We believe
the Blue Ribbon recommendations, if fully implemented as a
complete package, would constitute a significant improvement
in education funding in Ohio. However, no proposal to implement
the complete package is currently under consideration. Some
elements of the Blue Ribbon recommendations are being considered
in the current budget debate, but they are not workable because
they would not be completely implemented and because they
do not include the entire Blue Ribbon package.
The Blue
Ribbon Task Force recommended that the state undertake a study
of the feasibility of a statewide health care insurance pool
for all public school employees. We are particularly concerned
about the proposed creation of a statewide health care insurance
pool without the benefit of an independent actuarial study
regarding the financial viability of such a plan based on
the actual usage and experience of existing education employees.
It is vitally important to understand what the impact on individual
school districts would be before such a plan is created. Basing
savings projections on gross provider estimates runs the risk
of creating an unsustainable program that fails to provide
quality health care or reduce costs.
We plan
to continue work and study on the Blue Ribbon recommendations
and to use them as the foundation for a complete school funding
solution. Starting from the Blue Ribbon recommendations, we
will build a school funding plan that determines the cost
of a high quality education, specifies how that cost will
be paid, and eliminates reappraisal phantom revenue. We will
gather broad support in the education community for this plan
and take it to the General Assembly for consideration later
this year. If the General Assembly does not act, the plan
can be taken to the voters in 2006.
We recognize
that this is an enormous undertaking and will be difficult
to accomplish. If the education community unites strongly
behind a plan, and if we are able to educate the public on
the problem and the solution, success is attainable. The future
of our students and our state depends upon it.
The
Educate Ohio (Flannery) Amendment
This proposed amendment to the Ohio Constitution is described
by proponents as an overall solution to school funding in
Ohio. It would create a commission, appointed by the Governor
with a majority membership of educators, to identify the components
of a high quality education. These components would be costed
out by the state board of education, and fully funding the
resulting cost of a high quality education would be a constitutional
obligation of the General Assembly.
All local
property taxes for operations would be reduced to 15 mills
and the loss in revenue to school districts would be made
up by the state. In addition, the state would fully fund the
cost of the high quality education less a 15-mill charge off.
Our organizations
met with Mr. Flannery, the former state legislator who is
the chief proponent of the amendment. We discussed the amendment
thoroughly and raised questions and concerns. Mr. Flannery
informed us that he was going ahead with the amendment whether
the education organizations supported it or not.
After careful
consideration, our organizations decided not to support the
amendment. Our reasons for this decision include:
1. 2005
is not a good time to put the amendment on the ballot. There
is insufficient time to plan and implement the major campaign
that would be necessary. We need to devote our resources
to the current budget and tax reform debate, which will
continue until July 1. We also need to actively oppose any
Tax Expenditure Limitation (TEL) or Taxpayer Bill of Rights
(TABOR) that might be on the November 2005 ballot.
2. It
is too late for a credible effort in 2005. Gathering the
hundreds of thousands of petition signatures and raising
the millions of dollars needed for a campaign can't be done
in the time available.
3. Implementation
of this amendment would be extremely expensive. If it were
done in the current year, it would cost the state $2.3 billion
just for the hold harmless on reducing millage to 15 mills.
A significant portion of this money would go to higher wealth
districts. The cost to the state of paying for a high quality
education would be in addition to that amount.
4. This
huge cost to the state would provoke intense opposition
from those who fear their state taxes would go up to pay
for it, and from other state agencies and services who fear
their funding would be cut to pay for education.
5. The
property tax is a very reliable source of revenue for education,
and we do not want to drastically reduce that local revenue
as proposed by the amendment.
6. Hold
harmless mechanisms are notoriously difficult to devise,
implement and maintain. The amendment places this mechanism
totally under the control of the General Assembly and that
may be a precarious position upon which to base a significant
part of school funding.
7. The
process of identifying and costing out the components of
a high quality education will continue to be a politically
controlled process. We have no confidence that the process
will produce a sound, research-based definition of a high
quality education.
8. Proponents
of this amendment may argue that it meets the requirements
contained in the DeRolph decision. That may be true. Nevertheless,
the amendment is still costly, impractical, and subject
to manipulation by the political process and the General
Assembly.
9. We
believe the ideas raised by Mr. Flannery should be carefully
considered along with those raised by the Blue Ribbon Task
Force and others. We invite him to work with us in doing
that instead of advocating this proposal. A comprehensive
school funding solution should be developed and given to
the General Assembly for consideration and action. If that
fails, that is the proper time to take a solution to the
voters of Ohio.
3)
This Week at the Statehouse:
The Ohio House and Senate will hold sessions and committee
meetings this week. The Senate Finance and Financial Institutions
Committee, chaired by Senator Carey, will hear testimony from
state agencies and departments on Am. Sub. HB 66 (Calvert),
the state's FY06-07 operating budget. Testimony on the education
related issues in the budget will be held in the Senate Education
Committee, chaired by Senator Padgett. Those hearings will
begin April 26, 2005. The following are just some of the committees
meeting that will be held this week at the Statehouse:
The House
Education Committee chaired by Representative Setzer (644-8051)
will meet on Tuesday, April 19, 2005 at 3:30 PM in room 018.
The Committee will hear testimony on the following bills:
SB 6
(Padgett) Partnership for Continued Learning
SB 71
(Wilson) Calamity Days
HB 105
(Setzer) Physical Education Standards
HB 107
(Setzer) Teacher Education Standards
HB 115
(Setzer) Regional Educational Service System
HB 121
(Reinhard) Calamity Days
HB 167
(Boccieri) Testing for dyslexia and related disorders, and
to provide intervention services to students identified
as having dyslexia or a related disorder.
The Legislative
Committee on Education Oversight chaired by Representative
Setzer (644-8051) will meet on Wednesday, April 20, 2005 at
8:30 AM in the McKinley Room (formerly 121). The Committee
will hear presentations on two recent LOEO reports, and hear
a report from the Director.
The House
Education: Alternative Education Subcommittee, chaired by
Representative Peterson (644-6711), will meet on Thursday,
April 21, 2005 at 11:00 AM in room 017. The Charter School
Association, Fordham Foundation, and the Gates Foundation
will make presentations.
4)
Highlights from the State Board of Education Meeting:
The State Board of Education, Sue Westendorf President, met
on April 11-12, 2005 at the Ohio School for the Deaf, 500
Morse Road in Columbus, OH.
On April
11, 2005 Mitch Chester, Assistant Superintendent for Policy
and Accountability, Stan Heffner, Associate Superintendent,
Center for Curriculum and Assessment, Judy Feil, Director
of the Office of Assessment, and Don Peasley, Assistant Director,
Office of Assessment led the Board in a discussion about assessment
development, setting scores on achievement tests and the OGT,
Ohio's accountability system, and setting scores for alternate
assessment. The presentations included a review of the difference
between the new standards-based assessments in grades 3-8
and the former proficiency tests; the purpose for assessments
in a standards-based system; the need to develop an assessment
system and state accountability system that is predictable
across grade levels (consistent scaling); and issues regarding
setting the scale scores for the achievement tests and the
Ohio Graduation Test.
Mitch
Chester reminded members that the statutory purposes of the
achievement tests include: measures grade level achievement
of student learning of valuable content; identifies the need
for intervention; informs report card ratings; informs promotion
decisions; and informs the value added progress dimension.
The statutory purposes of the Ohio Graduation Tests include:
measures high school levels of student learning of valuable
content; identifies the need for intervention; informs report
card ratings, and is used to determine graduation status.
Because the OGT is given in the 10th grade, it is a "floor"
and not a "ceiling" for student achievement. Performing well
on the OGT does not assure that students are ready for post-secondary
education or the workplace, and so students must be encouraged
to take higher level courses in high school in the 11th and
12th grades.
Stan Heffner
discussed further the efforts of the Ohio Department of Education
to help teachers, principals, and parents use assessment data
to inform instruction and improve student achievement. The
ODE has been working on a pilot project with testing companies
to develop a new prototype score report for educators and
parents. This new report will provide teachers and principals
with more information about individual student and classroom
performance on indicators and benchmarks, will provide parents
and families better feedback about student achievement. In
July 2005 a web site will also be available through the ODE
to provide parents learning strategies and links to other
sites to help students learn.
Judy Feil
and Don Peasley then led the Board in a discussion and overview
of the standards setting process for the alternate assessment.
Currently students participate in the state's accountability
system by either taking the general assessment; taking assessments
with accommodations; or taking the alternate assessments.
The Board is scheduled to adopt at its May 2005 Board meeting
an alternate standard of achievement for certain students
identified through their Individualized Education Plan. These
students participate in the state's accountability system
in compliance with the federal No Child Left Behind Act through
this alternative assessment of their achievement. The process
used in Ohio to develop the alternate assessment is the Collection
of Evidence Method. This is a standardized process that includes
samples of their work, teacher observations, interviews, or
videotape. Currently the federal No Child Left Behind Act
allows 1 percent of students to be assessed using an alternate
assessment, although Ohio was granted a waiver and was allowed
1.2 percent of students to use the alternate assessment last
year. The U.S. Department of Education recently announced
a new policy on the use of alternate assessments, and is expected
to issue new guidelines this summer.
The Achievement
Committee, co-chaired by Mike Cochran and Jim Craig, reviewed
a number of resolutions for Board consideration, including
those regarding special education; standard scores for alternate
assessments; OGT standards setting; exemplar lessons for foreign
language, fine arts, and technology; and discussed amendments
to Rule 3301-13-07, honors diploma, Rules 3301-3-01 through
3301-3-07, data acquisition sites, Rules 3301-50-01 and 3301-101-01,
and amending Rule 3301-15-02, school district accountability.
July Feil
led the Board in a detailed discussion of the standard setting
process that will be used this month to determine the cut
scores for limited, basic, proficient, accelerated, and advanced
levels of student achievement on the Ohio Graduation Tests.
The Board is expected to adopt the scores in June 2005. The
two processes that will be used by the OGT Standards Setting
Panel are the Bookmark Method and the Body of Evidence Method,
which will be used to set OGT standards for writing. The proficient
score is very important in Ohio, because students must be
proficient or above in order to receive a diploma. Proficient
means just barely demonstrating knowledge and skills in a
content area, and so the cut score is not comparable to a
"normed" score.
Greg Paulmann,
Associate Director, Office of Curriculum and Instruction,
presented information to the Achievement Committee on the
lessons included in Set A - Exemplar Lessons for Technology,
Fine Arts, and Foreign Languages. The Board will consider
for adoption in May these discrete and interdisciplinary lessons.
Sets B & C, which are currently being developed, will be presented
later. The lessons will also be included on the Instructional
Management System.
Set A
for Fine Arts includes 38 fine arts lessons (dance, drama/theatre,
music and visual arts), written by a 35 member writing team.
68 of 184 benchmarks (37 percent) are covered in Set A; 9
lessons are interdisciplinary - science, social studies, mathematics,
and English Language arts.
Set A
for Foreign Languages includes 34 lessons written by a 34
member writing team. 81 of 85 benchmarks (95 percent) are
covered in Set A; 11 lessons are interdisciplinary - science,
social studies, technology, fine arts, and English Language
arts.
Set A
for Technology includes 28 lessons written by a 24 member
writing team. 46 of 97 benchmarks (47 percent) are covered
in Set A; 25 lessons are interdisciplinary - science, social
studies, mathematics, and fine arts, library, and English
Language arts.
The Capacity
Committee, co-chaired by Jennifer Sheets and Carl Wick, discussed
a draft of amendment to Rule 3301-20-01, professional conduct,
and information about stipends for Ohio teachers who have
received National Board Certification.
Following
lunch the Board heard updates from members and committee chairs,
and conducted a Chapter 119 Hearing on the following rules:
-Rule
3301-27-01 of the Ohio Administrative Code, Qualifications
to direct, supervise, or coach a pupil activity program,
of the Ohio administrative code.
-Rule
3301-51-27 of the Ohio Administrative Code, Cooperation
with other organizations to coordinate Service Delivery
to Multi-need Children.
-Rule
3301-51-28 of the Ohio Administrative Code, Procedures for
determining reimbursement for educational services to severely
multiply handicapped children.
-Rule
3301-69-06 of the Ohio Administrative Code, Establishing
grants for the adolescent pregnancy program.
-Rule
3301-69-09 of the Ohio Administrative Code, public preschool
grants.
On Tuesday,
April 12, 2005 the Board heard reports on federal and state
legislative initiatives from Carl Wick and Emerson Ross, and
the Territory Transfer Process Subcommittee recommended that
the Board conduct a study of the impact of the proposed creation
of the Peebles Local School District.
The business
meeting of the State Board of Education was then called to
order by President Sue Westendorf, and the Board immediately
went into Executive Session. After lunch the Board reconvened
to hear the report of the Superintendent of Public Instruction,
Dr. Susan Tave Zelman, on visits and collaborations with Ohio's
colleges and universities. The topics covered in these visits
has included professional practices and standards, identifying
an integrated methodology for instruction that includes content
and classroom management, and discussion with higher education
faculty about high school preparation for college level work.
The Board
then heard public participation on agenda items, and took
action on 8 personnel items, two territory transfer requests,
and the following resolutions:
*approved
a resolution of intent to amend Rule 3301-53-01 of the Ohio
Administrative Code, minimum standards for chartering county
board of mental retardation and developmental disabilities
special education programs.
*approved
a resolution of intent to amend Rule 3301-55-01 of the Ohio
Administrative Code, minimum standards for chartering special
education programs in state developmental centers and hospitals
of the Department of Mental Retardation and Developmental
Disabilities and the Department of Mental Health.
*approved
a resolution of intent to adopt standard scores indicative
of advanced, accelerated, proficient, basic and limited
skill levels on the third-through eighth grade reading and
mathematics alternative assessment for students with disabilities;
fourth grade writing achievement alternative assessment;
fourth grade mathematics and sixth grade reading and mathematics
alternative proficiency tests, and the Ohio Graduation Tests
in writing, reading, mathematics, social studies and science.
*approved
a resolution of intent to adopt lesson set A in Foreign
Language, Fine Arts, and Technology.
*approved
a resolution to accept the recommendation of the Territory
Transfer Process Subcommittee to conduct a study on the
impact of the proposed creation of Peebles Local School
District in Adams County.
The Board
then considered Old Business, New Business, Miscellaneous
Business, Board Member Reports, Public Participation on Non-action
Items, and adjourned.
For information
about the State Board of Education meeting, please contact
the Ohio Department of Education (614) 466-4838 or visit the
ODE web site at http://www.ode.state.oh.us/board/
5)
Ohio Fair Schools Campaign to Meet:
The next meeting of the Ohio Fair Schools Campaign will be
on Monday, April 25, 2005 from 1-3:00 PM at the office of
the Ohio AFL-CIO, located at 395 East Broad Street in Columbus.
6)
New Report on Teacher Effectiveness:
The School Redesign Network released on April 15, 2005 a new
study called "Does Teacher Preparation Matter? Evidence about
Teacher Certification, Teach for American, and Teacher Effectiveness"
prepared by Linda Darling-Hammond, Deborah J. Holtzman, Su
Jin Gatlin, and Julian Vasquez Heilig of Stanford University,
School of Education. The new study shows that "....certified
teachers produce stronger student achievement than teachers
without preparation, including Teach for America recruits."
The study measures a large student-level data set from 1995
-2002 from Houston, Texas, which links student characteristics
and achievement with data about teachers, including certification
status, experience, and degree levels. For more information
about the study visit http://www.schoolredesign.net/binaries/(teachercert.pdf
7)
EPI Briefing Paper on Charter Schools:
The Economic Policy Institute released another briefing paper
on charter schools on April 15, 2005. The report, "Advantage
None, Re-Examining Hoxby's Finding of Charter School Benefits",
by Joydeep Roy and Lawrence Mishel, reanalyzes a 2004 report
on student achievement prepared by Caroline Hoxby of Harvard
University. The new analysis shows that Dr. Hoxby "reached
erroneous conclusions" as a result of failing to properly
weight the impact of poverty and race on student achievement.
The EPI report also shows that charter schools do not have
a significant positive impact in either math or reading scores
overall, and students attending charter schools are less likely
to be minorities. The report is available at http://www.epinet.org/content.cfm/bp158.
8)
Bills Introduced the Week of April 12, 2005:
SB 122 (Ray Miller) Makes an appropriation for the provision
of state matching funds for federal TRIO programs at Ohio
institutions of higher education for the FY 2006-2007 biennium.
Back to
TOP
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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To:
LWVO
From: Joan Platz
Education Update for April 11, 2005
1)
126th General Assembly:
The House Finance and Appropriations Committee, chaired by
Representative Calvert, worked this week on changes to HB
66 (Calvert), the $51.4 billion state operating budget for
FY06-07. The committee accepted a substitute bill on April
8, 2005 that included recommendations from the Republican
chairs of the House Finance and Appropriations subcommittees,
which had been meeting over the past several weeks. The committee
then heard more testimony on Saturday, and considered over
fifty amendments, including several omnibus amendments to
the bill, presented during a Sunday session.
The House
Finance and Appropriations Committee reported the bill out
Sunday evening, paving the way for the bill to reach the House
floor for consideration this week. The following are some
highlights of HB 66 (House Finance Committee version) regarding
education, prepared from the Legislative Service Commission
"Comparison Document" and amendments added on Sunday evening:
BASIC
AID
*Overall
SF-3 funding for school districts increases by approximately
2.0 percent in FY 2006 and 1.9 percent in FY 2007, and provides
$18.0 million in FY 2006 and $19.0 million in FY 2007 for
the special education catastrophic cost subsidy.
*Removes
the funding components proposed in the Executive Budget,
and provides annual increases of 2.2% for a formula amount
of $5,283 in FY 2006 and $5,399 in FY 2007. The per pupil
amount in the Executive Budget was $5,325 and $5489, which
represented annual increases of 3.1% and 3.0% respectively.
*Delays
until FY07 the phase-in of the four base funding supplements
for school districts (but not joint vocational school districts).
*Delays
the elimination of the cost-of-doing-business factor adjustment
until FY 2007.
*Returns
to the use of current year ADM only and provides for two
ADM counts, one in May of the prior fiscal year for use
during the first six months of the fiscal year and the second
in October of the current fiscal year for use in the last
six months of the fiscal year.
*Delays
a guarantee until FY 2007 and bases the guarantee on FY
2006 total base. Each school district's combined state and
local shares of the base cost (including the base funding
supplements) is not less than its combined state and local
shares of the base cost in FY 2006.
*Adds
to each district's base cost charge-off one-half of the
amount of total payments the district receives in lieu of
taxes under tax exemptions granted by a municipal corporation,
township, or county.
*Provides
a 2 percent increase in DPIA in FY 2006 to all districts
receiving DPIA in FY 2005, except those that are on the
DPIA guarantee which are flat funded. Delays and revises
the changes made by the executive proposal. Implements a
renamed disadvantaged pupil impact aid (DPIA), poverty-based
assistance, and a poverty indicator in FY07; and phases
most programs in at 50 percent in FY07.
*Extends
the phase-in of parity aid by providing a phase-in percentage
of 80% in FY 2006 and 85% in FY 2007.
*Specifies
that the weights for special education and related services
weighted funding continue to be paid at 90% for FY 2006
and FY 2007, the same phase-in percentage as in FY 2005.
*Provides
increases of 2% per year to school districts receiving transportation
funding in FY 2005, and increases the local share of transportation
by 2% per year also, instead of using the formulas.
FISCAL/FUNDING
POLICIES
*Establishes
a new, three-year payment to phase out the charge-off supplement
to school districts that become ineligible for the charge-off
supplement after passing property tax or income tax levies
in FY 2005 or thereafter. Such a district would receive
75% of their prior year's payment in the first year, 50%
in the second, and 25% in the third.
*Sets
up a mechanism by which school districts and joint vocational
school districts will be reimbursed for their tax revenue
losses due to the phase-out of the tax on machinery and
equipment and the acceleration of the phase-out of the tax
on inventories. Reimbursement is provided through a combination
of higher state aid resulting from districts' decreases
in valuation (state education aid offset) and direct reimbursement.
*Creates
the School Employees Health Care Board and Health Care Fund
in the state treasury to design and fund life and medical
plans for public school employees.
*Permits
school districts to levy up to 8 mills at a maximum growth
rate of 4 percent, voter-approved property taxes not subject
to the H.B. 920 for not more than for seven years.
*Authorizes
municipal corporations to levy income taxes to be shared
with an overlapping school district.
ASSESSMENT
*Specifies
that the elementary achievement tests generally cannot be
administered earlier than Monday of the week of May 1 beginning
in the 2006-2007 school year, and requires ODE to return
test results to school districts within 60 days after the
test administration or June 15, whichever is earlier.
*Eliminates
the requirement for the State Board of Education to adopt
diagnostic assessments for third grade science and social
studies, and for any subject in grades four through eight.
VOUCHERS
*Creates
the Educational Choice Scholarship Program. This program
provides 18,000 scholarships in FY 2007 of up to $4,000
to students in grades K-4, up to $4,500 to students in grades
5-8, and up to $5,000 to students in grades 9-12. These
amounts will be increased annually based on the Consumer
Price Index. Students who were enrolled in a public school
(including a community school) in the year prior to obtaining
the scholarship and whose resident districts are in academic
watch or academic emergency are eligible for scholarships.
The scholarships may be used to attend registered nonpublic
schools. A scholarship student is eligible to continue receiving
scholarships through the twelfth grade. The participating
nonpublic school must administer state assessments to measure
student progress. Students enrolled in the Cleveland Municipal
School District will continue to be eligible for the Pilot
Project Scholarship Program.
Scholarship
students will be counted in the ADM of the resident school
district to qualify for state aid, similar to the method
used to fund community schools. The amount of the scholarship
will then be deducted from the state aid of the resident
district. The ODE is required to disclose on districts'
SF-3 forms the aggregate and per pupil differences between
the districts' state base cost funding, and what it would
have been if the scholarship students had not been included
in the districts' ADM.
*Expands
the Pilot Project (Cleveland) Scholarship Program to eleventh
and twelfth grade students who received a scholarship in
a previous year. Recommends funding of $19.2 million in
FY 2006 and $20.5 million in FY 2007 for the Pilot Scholarship
Program.
COMMUNITY
SCHOOLS
*Establishes
a statewide cap of 25 plus the number of such schools on
the bill's effective date, until July 1, 2007, on the number
of startup community schools sponsored by the school districts
in which the schools are located.
*Extends
the current statewide cap on the number of startup community
schools sponsored by entities other than school districts
for two years to July 1, 2007, and increases the cap to
250 (from the current 225) for that period. Exempts from
a 250-school cap any new charter school that serves dropouts,
and any charter schools sponsored by a state university.
*Creates
a one-year moratorium on the establishment of new Internet-
or computer-based community schools ("e-schools").
*Limits
an entity to sponsoring up to 35 community schools, but
permits ODE to increase that limit up to 50 schools. Requires
ODE to assume sponsorship of any schools in excess of the
number an entity is allowed to sponsor.
*Requires
students, other than kindergartners, to have been enrolled
in a public school for at least one semester out of the
previous three school years prior to enrolling in an Internet-
or computer-based community school ("e-school").
*Disqualifies
Internet- or computer-based community schools ("e-schools")
from receiving state parity aid or DPIA (which the bill
renames as "poverty-based assistance") payments, including
payments for all-day kindergarten. Directs ODE not to deduct
from school districts' state accounts any parity aid or
poverty-based assistance on behalf of e-school students.
(Retains e-schools' eligibility for state base-cost, special
education, and vocational education payments, potential
shares of federal funds, and gifted units.) Saves approximately
$2.0 million in DPIA and $4.0 million in parity aid.
ATTENDANCE
*Requires
school districts to report any student who is absent from
school without legitimate excuse for 21 consecutive days
or, if the student's school operates under an alternative
attendance schedule, for 105 consecutive hours.
*Requires
ODE to remove any student absent without a legitimate excuse
for 21 consecutive days or 105 consecutive hours from a
district's formula ADM for school funding purposes.
*Requires
ODE to remove a truant student plus the equivalent of one
additional student from a school district's formula ADM
if that school district has failed to report a truant student.
*Requires
the Department of Education to conduct annual audits of
the ADM information reported by a random sample of school
districts.
GIFTED
EDUCATION
*Maintains
Executive Budget for Gifted Pupil Program to be used for
gifted education units not to exceed 1,110 in each fiscal
year, and earmarks $4,700,000 in each fiscal year to be
used as an additional supplement for identifying gifted
students; up to $940,000 in each fiscal year for the Summer
Honors Institute for gifted freshman and sophomore high
school students; up to $65,800 in each fiscal year for the
Ohio Summer School for the Gifted (Martin Essex Program).
*Removes
the earmarks for up to $564,000 in each fiscal year for
research and demonstration projects.
PSEO
*Specifies
that the purpose of the PSEO is to provide enriched education
opportunities that are beyond the opportunities offered
by the students' high schools.
*Requires
reimbursement from a student or a student's parent for state
funds paid to a college for a course in which a student
does not obtain a passing final grade.
*Disqualifies
students in nonchartered nonpublic high schools and students
enrolled in physical education college courses from enrolling
in Option B (the state pays for high school student enrollment
in college courses for both high school and college credit)
of the PSEO program beginning with the 2006-2007 school
year. These students are still eligible to participate in
Option A of the PSEO program whereby students or their parents
pay for courses and earn only college credit.
*Maintains
from the Executive Budget that after July 1, 2005, a high
school student must be a resident of Ohio to participate
in the Post- Secondary Enrollment Options Program (PSEO).
TAX CHANGES
*Provides
an additional $10,010,000 in FY 2006 for a total of $38,810,000
and an additional $70,210,000 in FY 2007 for a total of
$351,010,000 for direct reimbursements to school districts
and joint vocational school districts for losses due to
changes in tax policies.
*Reduces
the property tax on existing machinery and equipment and
by 50% in TY 2006 and completely eliminates the tax beginning
in TY 2007. Exempts all machinery and equipment installed
after TY 2004 from taxation. Accelerates the current phase-out
of the tax on inventories by reducing the assessment rate
on inventories from 21% in TY 2007 to 14% in TY 2008, 7%
in TY 2009, and 0% beginning in TY 2010.
*Phases
out the tax on furniture and fixtures over five years beginning
in TY 2006, and adds the tax value loss from this phase-out
to the reimbursements in the executive proposal.
REDUCTIONS
IN FORCE
*Allows
boards of education and governing boards of educational
service centers to reduce the number of teachers for financial
reasons.
*Expands
the reasons for which these boards may reduce the number
of non-teaching employees to include the same reasons the
board would reduce the number of teaching employees. Specifies
that it is the intent of the General Assembly that the provisions
authorizing reductions in force for financial reason of
teachers and non-teaching employees apply to existing collective
bargaining agreements.
2)
Testimony Presented Regarding Am. Sub. HB66:
Several individuals and representatives of organizations presented
testimony on Am. Sub. HB66 last week.
Barbara
Shaner, representing the Ohio Association of School Business
Officials, Fred Pausch, representing the Ohio School Boards
Association, and Donna Boylan representing the Buckeye Association
of School Administrators, testified on the tax components
in HB66 and their effect on school districts. According to
Mrs. Shaner, the proposed changes in the tangible personal
property tax is a significant public policy decision. "This
institutes a major shift from business taxpayers to residential
and agricultural property taxpayers to support the public
schools." The mechanism to replace lost revenue due to the
changes in the tangible personal property tax should provide
100 percent replacement funding "...with district by district,
dollar for dollar replacement, on a permanent basis. This
is the only way to prevent school districts from being forced
to maintain their programs by seeking additional local real
estate taxes."
Mrs. Shaner
also noted that the repeal of the 10 percent rollback on commercial
real property "... could have an adverse effect on a district's
ability to pass levies in the future."
Ann Sheldon,
Executive Director, Ohio Association for Gifted Children (OAGC),
submitted written testimony to the committee on Am. Sub. HB66.
The testimony focused on the elimination of the Gifted Research
and Demonstration earmark of $564,000 in FY06 and FY07. According
to Mrs. Sheldon, "The Gifted R&D funds are an essential part
of providing best practice models for school districts in
Ohio. Most districts do not have the gifted staff to be able
to develop these models on their own."
Gifted
R&D funds have been used to support several important projects
in a number of Ohio school districts. These projects may have
been too costly for the districts to implement on their own,
and would not have been possible without the Gifted R&D funds.
The following are some examples:
Developing
a Comprehensive Continuum of Services: Partner districts include
Antwerp Local, Cambridge City, Maumee City, Pickerington Local,
and Salem City.
Differentiation
for Gifted Students in the Regular Classroom: Partner districts
include Centerville City, Marlington Local, New Albany-Plain
Local, South-Western City, and Switzerland of Ohio.
Acceleration
Policy and Implementation: Partner districts include Buckeye
Local, Lakota Local, Sandusky City, Southern Local, and Sugarcreek
Local.
Identification
of Gifted Students who are Under represented Minorities of
Economically Disadvantaged: Partner districts include Batavia
Local, Beavercreek City, Cleveland Heights-University Heights,
and Toledo City.
Identification
of Gifted Students with Disabilities: Partner schools include
Columbus City, Streetsboro City, and Wayne Trace Local.
Identification
of Gifted Students with Limited English Proficiency: Partner
districts include Hamilton City, Lorain City, and Parma City.
3)
Federal Update on Education:
-More Flexibility for No Child Left Behind Rules: U.S. Secretary
of Education, Margaret Spellings, announced on April 8, 2005
that the US Department of Education would grant some flexibility
in implementing the rules for the No Child Left Behind Act
to states that demonstrate efforts to achieve the goals of
law. Flexibility will be considered for up to 2 percent of
students who need alternate assessments and modifications
to show progress. This 2 percent will be in addition to the
current 1 percent cap on the inclusion of proficient scores
for students with the most significant cognitive disabilities
and already take an alternate assessment. For more information
about the new policy please visit http://www.ed.gov/news/pressreleases/2005/04/04072005.html
-The U.
S. Senate announced last week the names of Senators who would
be on the House-Senate conference committee on the FY06 budget
bill. The Senate conferees are Senate Budget Committee Chairman
Judd Gregg of New Hampshire, Senate Budget Committee Ranking
Member Kent Conrad of North Dakota, Senator Wayne Allard of
Colorado, Senator Pete Domenici of New Mexico, Senator Charles
Grassley of Iowa, Senator Patty Murray of Washington, and
Senator Paul Sarbanes of Maryland. The conferees from the
US House may be named next week. Both the House and Senate
approved their versions of the FY06 budget in March 2005.
4)
State Board of Education to Meet:
The State Board of Education, Sue Westendorf President, will
meet on Sunday, April 10, 2005 at the Marriot North Hotel
in Columbus, and on April 11-12, 2005 at the Ohio School for
the Deaf, 500 Morse Road in Columbus, OH.
The Board's
Executive Committee, chaired by Sue Westendorf, will meet
on Monday, April 11, 2005 at 8:15 AM in the Conference Room
at the Ohio School for the Deaf, 500 Morse Road in Columbus,
Ohio and discuss the Board Retreat, which is scheduled for
June 2005; the Territory Transfer Process; and review a request
to present to the Board information about the Gates Foundation's
investment in Ohio high school reform.
At 9:00
PM the full Board will convene to discuss assessment development,
which will be led by Mitch Chester, Assistant Superintendent
for Policy and Accountability, Stan Heffner, Associate Superintendent,
Center for Curriculum and Assessment, and Judy Feil, Director
of the Office of Assessment.
The Achievement
and Capacity committees will meet at 11:30 AM. The Achievement
Committee, co-chaired by Mike Cochran and Jim Craig, will
review resolutions regarding special education; standard scores
for alternate assessments; OGT standards setting; exemplar
lessons for foreign language, fine arts, and technology; and
discuss amendments to Rule 3301-13-07, honors diploma, Rules
3301-3-01 through 3301-3-07, data acquisition sites, Rules
3301-50-01 and 3301-101-01, and amending Rule 3301-15-02,
school district accountability.
The Capacity
Committee, CO-chaired by Jennifer Sheets and Carl Wick, will
discuss a draft of amendment to Rule 3301-20-01, professional
conduct.
Following
lunch the Board will reconvene at 1:30 PM to hear updates
from the following members, committees, and topics
-Executive
Committee, President Sue Westendorf
- Achievement Committee, Michael Cochran and Jim Craig
-Capacity Committee, Jennifer Sheets and Carl Wick
-NASBE
Update, Jennifer Stewart, Central Area Director
-NASBE Study Group on Secondary Literacy, Emerson Ross
-Quality High School Subcommittee, Carl Wick
-School Readiness Task Force, Eric Okerson
-Board Report and Discussion
-Alternative Licensure for Principals and National Board Certification
Stipend, Marilyn Troyer, Associate Superintendent, Center
for the Teaching Profession.
-Review of Written Reports - Community School Sponsors Application
Status Report, Steve Burigana, Chief Operating Officer
-Items for Vote at the Business Meeting: 8 personnel items,
2 territory transfers; 2 administrative rules; 2 miscellaneous
resolutions
A Chapter
119 Hearing will be held at 4:00 PM on the following rules:
-Rule
3301-27-01 of the Ohio Administrative Code, Qualifications
to direct, supervise, or coach a pupil activity program,
of the Ohio administrative code.
-Rule
3301-51-27 of the Ohio Administrative Code, Cooperation
with other organizations to coordinate Service Delivery
to Multi-need Children.
-Rule
3301-51-28 of the Ohio Administrative Code, Procedures for
determining reimbursement for educational service |