The
mission of the Ohio Fair Schools Campaign is
to organize and advocate for high quality public
education opportunities for all Ohio children wherever
they live, whatever their race and whatever
their family background.
To: LWVO
From: Joan Platz
Education Update for December 31, 2007
A Happy and Joyous New Year to You and Yours!!
1) 127th General Assembly:
The Ohio House and Senate are not
scheduled to meet until January 9, 2008 for sessions and committee
hearings. The next meeting of the State Board of Education will be
on January 7 & 8, 2008.
2) 110th Congress:
*President George W. Bush signed into law on December 26, 2007 H.R.
2764, which includes appropriations for federal government
departments and agencies for FY 2008, starting October 1, 2007. The
law increases federal spending for education by 2.9 percent to $59.2
billion. For information about specific funding levels for various
federal programs please visit http://www.ed.gov/about/overview/budget/news.html.
*President Bush also signed into law on December 29, 2007 an
extension of the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP),
which provides health insurance for children from eligible families.
The extension will provide coverage for approximately 6.6 million
children through March 31, 2009. The President has vetoed two bills
recently approved by Congress to reauthorize and expand this program,
thus requiring this extension.
3) Update on Proposed Legislation:
Approximately seventy-six bills
related to education were introduced in the first half of the 127th
Ohio General Assembly. Of those bills four became law, including HB
119 (Dolan), the FY08-09 budget bill, which includes major policy
changes for education, and was signed into law in June 2007. In some
cases education provisions from certain stand alone bills have been
combined with other education legislation, and have then become law.
The education bills that have become law in 2007 are listed below:
- HB 2 (Webster) - Board of Regents: Transfers the appointment of
the Chancellor of the Ohio Board of Regents to the Governor with the
advice and consent of the Senate; makes the Board of Regents an
advisory board to the Chancellor; and transfers the Board's duties
and powers to the Chancellor. Signed into law May 2007.
-HB 142 (Batchelder) - School Threats: Authorizes the state highway
patrol to provide emergency assistance to a school district under a
threat, and increases the penalty for inducing panic to a felony of
the second degree when a school is involved. Signed into law
December 2007.
-HB 190 (Hite) Achievement Tests: Specifies administration dates for
the elementary achievement tests; allows public schools to charge
tuition for all-day kindergarten; requires the Department of
Education to conduct a survey of the fees charged by school
districts; revises the requirements regarding criminal records checks
of school employees; requires the Educator Standards Board to
recommend a code of conduct for educators; requires the Department of
Education to recommend penalties for failure to report educator
misconduct; permits the State Board of Education to revoke an expired
license; permits waivers from the minimum number of school days in
the 2006-2007 school year for certain joint vocational school
districts that experienced delays in a state-assisted construction
project; extends the deadline for the commission studying student
success with the Ohio Core curriculum to issue its recommendations;
and alters the membership of the Ohio Community Service Council.
Signed into law in November 2007.
The following is a summary of the status of education related bills
introduced in the first half of the 127th General Assembly. Bills
that have ** have become law; bills with * include provisions that
have been added to other bills that have become law; and bills that
have *** are those that are expected to be considered by lawmakers in
2008.
Senate
***SB1 (Padgett) School Funding. See also HB1 (Setzer). Reserves
bill number for Governor's school funding reform plan, which has not
been introduced as yet. February 20, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
SB2 (Cates) Chancellor of the Board of Regents. See HB 2 (Webster) -
signed into law. February 20, 2007 Introduced; March 27, 2007 Third
Hearing
SB8 (Coughlin) College Tuition Tax Deduction. Restores the income
tax deduction for college tuition and fees. This legislation
restores a provision regarding income taxes that allows individuals
to deduct higher education tuition costs based on certain eligibility
requirements. February 20, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
SB11 (Roberts) Educational Opportunities. Directs the General
Assembly to reform the state's public education systems in a manner
that promotes educational opportunities and economic prosperity for
all Ohioans. Directs the General Assembly to deliberate on the
following:
(A) Adopting stable, adequate, fair, and predictable funding
mechanisms for all Ohio public education systems;
(B) Establishing a system of transparency and accountability for
community schools;
(C) Examining methods by which to reduce the reliance upon and
frequency of property tax levies to fund educational purposes;
(D) Other matters the General Assembly considers relevant to the
enhancement of the State's public education system.
February 20, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
SB49 (Schaffer) School Facilities Expedited Local Partnership
Program. Prohibits ranking a school district participating in the
Expedited Local Partnership Program in a higher percentile on the
eligibility list for state classroom facilities assistance after the
district's electors have approved a bond issue for the district's
portion of the basic project cost. February 20, 2007 Introduced;
March 20, 2007 First hearing.
SB51 (Schaffer) Deduction for Teaching Instructional Materials.
Allows a tax credit for amounts spent by teachers for instructional
materials. February 20, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
***Sub. SB 57 (Coughlin) Special Education Voucher. Enacts sections
3310.51 to 3310.63 of the Revised Code to establish the Special
Education Scholarship Program and requires the Department of
Education every two years to prepare an analysis of the special
education funding weights. February 20, 2007 Introduced; October 2,
2007 Substitute Bill Accepted Senate Education Committee, Second
Hearing
SB64 (Ray Miller) Trio Programs. Makes an appropriation ($4 million
in FY08 and $4 million in FY09) for the provision of matching funds
for federal TRIO programs at Ohio institutions of higher education
for the FY 2008-2009 biennium. February 20, 2007 Introduced; No
Hearings
SB71 (Ray Miller) Corporal Punishment. Prohibits the use of corporal
punishment on a child who is less than three or more than twelve
years of age or by hitting a child about the face or head or with any
object other than a bare hand and prohibits corporal punishment in
schools. February 20, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
SB98 Autism Diagnosis (Schuring) Creates the Autism Diagnosis
Education Pilot Program. March 6, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
SB110 Dyslexia Testing (Boccieri) Requires schools to test students
for dyslexia and related disorders. March 13, 2007 Introduced; No
Hearings
*SB 118 - Physical Education (Gardner) Requires daily physical
education instruction in grades kindergarten to six, requires
completion of one unit of physical education in grades seven to
twelve, requires physical education teachers to be licensed in their
subject area, and makes other changes relative to physical education.
March 20, 2007 Introduced; May 15, 2007 Fourth Hearing; Some of these
provisions were included in the budget bill, HB 119.
*SB 131 Physical Education (Fedor) Requires the State Board of
Education to adopt instructional standards in physical education,
nutrition and dental care; specifies physical education requirements
for grades kindergarten through eight; requires physical education
teachers to be licensed in their subject area and makes other changes
relative to physical education. March 27, 2007 Introduced; No
Hearings; Some of these provisions were included in HB 119 - Biennial
Budget
SB 139 Prevailing Wage (Mumper) Permits state institutions of higher
education to use either single or multiple prime bidding for public
improvement projects; exempts from the Prevailing Wage Law projects
constructed by state institutions of higher education and projects
constructed by private, non-profit organizations that receive public
moneys to construct those projects; and prohibits the Ohio School
Facilities Commission from approving school district projects that
specify the payment of prevailing wages. April 5, 2007 Introduced; No
Hearings
***Sub. SB 141 Community Schools (Padgett) Makes changes in the law
regarding the approval and monitoring by the Department of Education
of community school sponsors. April 10, 2007 Introduced; November 14,
2007 Substitute Bill Accepted, Second Hearing.
***Sub. SB 148 SERS Eligibility (Faber) Revises retirement
eligibility requirements for members of the School Employees
Retirement System. April 19, 2007 Introduced; October 24, 2007 Passed
in Senate; December 2007 Hearings in the House.
SB 187 Transportation (Cates) Requires school districts to provide
transportation to the school of attendance for each resident student
under sixteen years of age whose parent requests transportation. June
19, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
SB223 Property Tax Rollback (Miller D.) Requires county auditors to
make reasonable efforts to identify property owners wrongfully
receiving the 2.5% property tax rollback. September 27, 2007
Introduced; No Hearings
***SB232 Child Care (Stivers) Revises the law governing child care.
October 4, 2007 Introduced; October 24, 2007 First Hearing; December
2007 Hearings in the Senate.
***SB264 (Carey) Teacher Strikes - Prohibits classroom teachers
employed by boards of education from striking and instead requires
binding arbitration to settle their unresolved collective bargaining
disputes, and makes an appropriation. December 11, 2007 Introduced.
No Hearings.
SJR2 (Coughlin) Real Property Taxes - Proposal to amend Section 2a of
Article XII and to enact Section 2b of Article XII of the
Constitution of the State of Ohio to limit increases in the taxable
value of real property to two per cent per year. February 20, 2007
Introduced; No Hearings
SJR4 (Schuring) Lottery Profits - Requires all lottery profits and a
percentage of revenue from certain taxes to be devoted to funding
primary, secondary, and higher education. December 2007 Introduced.
No Hearings
***SCR18 Academic Accountability (Padgett) Approves the Department of
Education's proposed changes to the state academic accountability
system for public schools. October 4, 2007 Introduced; November 14,
2007 Passed by Senate
SCR19 State Children's Health Insurance Program (Niehaus) - Urges
Congress to reauthorize the State Children's Health Insurance Program
in a manner that enables Ohio to implement an expansion. October 10,
2007 Introduced; October 10, 2007 Passed by Senate
SCR20 SCHIP. (Boccieri) - Urges Congress to override President Bush's
veto of the Children's Health Insurance Reauthorization Act of 2007.
October 10, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
SCR21 (Kearney) Life Skills Curriculum - Encourages the State Board
of Education to adopt a comprehensive life skills curriculum.
House
***HB1 (Setzer) School Funding Placeholder. See also SB 1 (Padgett).
Placeholder legislation reserved for Governor Strickland's school
funding proposal. (Finance and Appropriations.) February 20, 2007
Introduced; No Hearings
**HB2 (Webster) Higher Education. See also SB2 (Cates). Transfers
appointment of the Chancellor of the Ohio Board of Regents to the
Governor with the advice and consent of the Senate, makes the Board
of Regents an advisory board to the Chancellor, and transfers the
Board's duties and powers to the Chancellor. This legislation
changes the Board of Regents to an advisory committee, removing all
of its policy making authority, unless that authority is granted to
the board in law. February 20, 2007 Introduced; March 3, 2007 Passed
the House; May 2, 2007 Passed the Senate; May 15, 2007 Signed by the
Governor
HB6 (Stewart) State CHIP. Increases coverage under the State
Children's Health Insurance Program. (Finance and Appropriations)
February 20, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
*HB14 (Hughes) Reimbursement for TPP. Extends full reimbursement to
school districts for the phase-out of taxes on business tangible
personal property. (Finance and Appropriations) February 20, 2007
Introduced; May 22, 2007 First Hearing. A provision was added to HB
119 to address some of these concerns.
HB26 (Wolpert) Urban Homestead Zones. Permits the creation of urban
homestead zones in cities to encourage the re-population of certain
city cores, creates a state urban homestead scholarship program, and
requires tax increment financing in urban homestead zones that
participate in the scholarship program to help fund the program.
This bill includes a voucher program which would provide public funds
for eligible students to attend eligible private schools. February
20, 2007 Introduced; May 10, 2007 Third Hearing
***HB27 (Wolpert) Academic performance ratings. Revises the law
regarding school district and school building academic performance
ratings. (Education Committee) The current accountability rating
system for schools and school districts is changed. Some schools
that would receive lower ratings due to failure to meet adequate
yearly progress measures would not receive those ratings until three
years have passed. February 20, 2007 Introduced; April 17, 2007 Third
Hearing
HB34 (Wolpert) Graduate School Student Loans. Establishes the Third
Frontier Pilot Forgivable Loan Program for graduate students.
(Finance and Appropriations) This legislation would forgive loans
granted to certain graduate level students who meet very complicated
requirements that are based on future employment in Ohio. February
20, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
HB36 (Wolpert) School Enrollment. Creates the Rapid Enrollment
Growth School Facilities Assistance Program. (Finance and
Appropriations) This legislation allows districts with growth of 100
pupils or more per year over the past five years to participate in
the state school facilities commission school building program
earlier than they would be able to through their state ranking in the
program. The state would provide 25 percent of the building costs
for projects in this programs. February 20, 2007 Introduced; May 22,
2007 First Hearing
HB42 (Stewart) School Funding. Establishes a bipartisan committee to
recommend to the G.A. a system that provides state funds to pay one
hundred per cent of the cost of education, and requires the
Department of Education to report certain school funding information
to the parents and taxpayers of each school district. (Finance and
Appropriations) This legislation outlines a process to develop a new
system in which the state would pay for the actual cost of educating
students. A local contribution is not defined, but districts are
allowed to levy additional taxes. February 20, 2007 Introduced; No
Hearings
HB43 (Garrison) Funding for Kindergarten. Provides formula funding
for all-day kindergarten for all school districts and community
schools that offer it. February 20, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
HB44 (Garrison) State parity aid. Changes the formula for
calculating state parity aid payments to primary and secondary
schools. (Finance and Appropriations) Uses 9.7 mills rather than 7.5
mills to calculate parity aid. February 20, 2007 Introduced; No
Hearings
*HB59 (Combs) Property taxes. Defers increases in taxes on
residences owned and occupied by individuals age 65 or older.
February 20, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings. An expansion of the
Homestead Exemption to all senior citizens, regardless of income, was
included in HB 119 - the biennial budget law.
HB60 (Evans) Homestead Exemption Military Service. Authorizes boards
of county commissioners to exempt from taxation the homesteads of
qualifying members of the National Guard and reserve components of
the Armed Forces who have been deployed outside the state, and
exempts estates of members of the United States Armed Services who
died while serving in a combat zone from various probate filing fees.
This legislation is permissive, and also allows school districts to
be exempt. February 21, 2007 Introduced; April 26, 2007 Fourth
Hearing. An expansion of the Homestead Exemption to all senior
citizens, regardless of income, was included in HB 119 - the biennial
budget law.
HB66 (Collier) Minimum School Year. Base minimum school year on
hours, rather than days, of instruction. February 22, 2007
Introduced; March 21, 2007 Substitute Bill Reported out of Education
Committee.
HB81 HPV Vaccination (Brown) Requires that girls entering the sixth
grade be vaccinated against HPV. February 20, 2007 Introduced; March
21, 2007 First Hearing
HB 82 School Buses (Chandler) Requires all school buses purchased,
leased, or rented after January 1, 2010, to transport students to and
from school to be equipped with a seat belt assembly for all
passengers. February 28, 2007 Introduced; March 21, 2007 First Hearing
HB 93 Education Budget (Koziura) Requires that an appropriations
bill for education agencies be enacted separately from and prior to
any other operating appropriations bills. March 6, 2007 Introduced;
No Hearings
HB 114 Prevailing Wage (Wachtmann) Requires the Ohio School
Facilities Commission to reduce the state funds for a school
district's classroom facilities project by twenty per cent if the
district requires contractors to pay the prevailing rate of wages.
March 20, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
HB 117 School Taxes (Raussen) Authorize school districts to enter
into agreements with the Department of Taxation or other entities for
the collection and administration of school district income taxes.
March 20, 2007 Introduced; May 9, 2007 Third Hearing
**HB119 Biennial Budget (Dolan) Make operating appropriations for the
biennium. March 3, 2007 Introduced; May 1, 2007 Passed by House; June
13, 2007 Passed by Senate; June 30, 2007 Signed by Governor.
HB128 Autism Diagnosis (Bacon) Create the Autism Diagnosis Education
Pilot Program. March 27, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
HB 136 School Buildings (Raussen) Permits high-wealth school
districts to receive payments for district-directed classroom
facilities projects in lieu of participating in other state programs.
March 28, 2007 Introduced; May 22, 2007 First Hearing
**HB142 School Threats (Batchelder) Authorizes the state highway
patrol to provide emergency assistance to a school district
confronted with a bomb threat or a similar threat of imminent and
catastrophic harm, and increases the penalty for inducing panic to a
felony of the second degree when a school is involved. April 3, 2007
Introduced; June 26, 2007 Passed in House; November 14, 2007 Passed
in Senate; December 4, 2007 House Concurred with Senate Amendments;
Governor Signed into law December 2007.
HB 143 School Health Care (Wagner) Eliminates certain requirements
and prohibitions applying to school district boards of education,
including the centralized procurement of employee health benefits
contingently mandated by Am. Sub. H.B. 66 of the 126th General
Assembly. April 5, 2007 Introduced; May 22, 2007 Second Hearing
HB 152 Retirement Plans (Widener) Requires school boards to establish
alternative retirement plans for teachers and school employees. April
17, 2007 Introduced; June 28, 2007 Fourth Hearing
*HB 155 STEM Schools (Setzer) Directs the General Assembly's
deliberations to establish a Science, Technology, Engineering, and
Mathematics School System. April 17, 2007 Introduced; June 5, 2007
Fourth Hearing. Several of these provisions were included in HB 119
(Dolan) - the Biennial budget bill.
HB 162- Teacher Tax Credits (Luckie) Allows a refundable credit
against the personal income tax for taxpayers who teach in and reside
in a big eight school district and allows an additional credit for
such teachers who teach math, science, or technology. April 18, 2007
Introduced; May 22, 2007 First Hearing
HB170 Insurance Coverage for Autism (Celeste) Prohibit health
insurers from excluding coverage for autism. April 24, 2007
Introduced; October 30, 2007 Second Hearing
HB 175 Calamity Days (Fessler) Permanently permits school districts
to make up excess calamity days by adding hours to remaining days in
the school year and to declare an emergency. April 24, 2007
Introduced; May 8, 2007 First Hearing
***HB 181 Missing Children (Setzer) Requires public and nonpublic
schools to mark the records of students identified as missing
children and to notify law enforcement of requests for those records.
April 24, 2007 Introduced; September 11, 2007 Passed by House.
Passed by the Senate December 11, 2007. This bill is expected to be
signed by Governor Strickland.
**HB 190 Achievement Tests (Hite) Specifies administration dates for
the elementary achievement tests. April 26, 2007 Introduced; June 19,
2007 Reported out of committee; June 26, 2007 Passed in House;
October 31, 2007 Passed in Senate; November 7, 2007 House concurs;
November 14, 2007 Signed by Governor.
HB 197 School Assaults (Boyd) Provides for the reporting of assaults
in public schools to school administrators and law enforcement
authorities. May 3, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
HB 204 School Security (Boyd) Permits the board of a school district
or educational service center to employ school security personnel
officers and authorizes training programs that qualify persons as
school security personnel officers. May 3, 2007 Introduced; No
Hearings
HB 216 School Construction (Collier) Grants priority for state
classroom facilities assistance to school districts that consolidate
or make joint use of their facilities. May 9, 2007 Introduced; No
Hearings
HB 226 School Funding (Batchelder) Earmarks 88% of the personal
income tax for primary and secondary education expenditures, in
addition to all lottery profits, and creates a new method for
distributing state aid among school districts. May 22, 2007
Introduced; No Hearings
HB 234 School Funding (Fessler) Includes revenue from all operating
levies, including school district emergency levies, in the
calculation determining whether a school district's effective tax
rate is below the 20-mill floor, or, for joint vocational school
districts, the 2-mill floor. May 23, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
HB 240 Re-Employed Retirees (Goodwin) Regarding employment of retired
members of the Public Employees Retirement System, School Employees
Retirement System, State Teachers Retirement System, and Ohio Police
and Fire Pension Fund. May 29, 2007 Introduced; October 30, 2007
Third Hearing
HB 245 School Funding (Strahorn) Modifies the method of adjusting the
per-pupil formula amount for school districts from year to year. May
30, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
***HB 254 Child Obesity (Peterson) Establishes the Ohio Child
Wellness Advisory Council, establishes nutritional standards for
certain foods and beverages sold in public and chartered nonpublic
schools, requires public and chartered nonpublic schools to implement
local wellness policies and makes other changes regarding student
nutrition and physical activity. May 30, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
HB 270 Pensioner Reemployment (Schneider) Provides that a member of
the Public Employees Retirement System, Ohio Police and Fire Pension
Fund, State Teachers Retirement System, or School Employees
Retirement System who retires and then returns to public employment
in the same position will not receive a pension while earning a
salary for that employment. June 19, 2007 Introduced; October 30,
2007 First Hearing; December 2007 Hearings in the House.
HB 271 Remedial Education (Patton) Permits a school district to
establish a policy guaranteeing state institutions of higher
education that its graduates will not require remedial coursework in
specified subject areas or the district will cover the costs of
remediation. June 21, 2007 Introduced; October 9, 2007 First Hearing
HB 315 STRS Laws (Oelslager) Creates the Health Care Fund in the
State Teachers Retirement System and make other changes in STRS law.
September 18, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
HB 341 Health Grants (Dodd) Establishes the healthy farms and healthy
schools grant program for the purpose of providing grants to schools
to establish nutrition education and agricultural education programs
for kindergartners. October 3, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
***HB 347 Educator Licensing (Setzer) Replaces the Praxis III
assessment as a condition for a professional educator license with
assessment systems developed by school districts, community schools,
STEM schools, and chartered nonpublic schools. October 9, 2007;
October 30, 2007 Second Hearing. The Ohio Department of Education is
working with Representative Setzer on the provisions of this bill.
***HB 348 Special Education Vouchers (Peterson) Creates the Special
Education Scholarship Pilot Program and amends the version of section
109.57 of the Revised Code that is scheduled to take effect January
1, 2008 to continue the provisions of this act on and after that
effective date. October 9, 2007 Introduced; October 30, 2007 Second
Hearing
HB 379 School Curriculum (Fessler) Requires the study of specified
historical documents be included in the high school American history
and government curriculum. November 7, 2007 - Introduced; No Hearings
***HB406 (Peterson and Williams B.) Corporal Punishment - Prohibits
corporal punishment in all public schools. December 2007 Introduced.
No Hearings
HCR9 No Child Left Behind (Skindell) Amends the No Child Left Behind
Act to fully fund the appropriations. February 27, 2007 Introduced;
May 8, 2007 First Hearing
HCR29 Children's Health Insurance Program (Beatty) Urges Congress to
override the President's veto of the Children's Health Insurance
Program Reauthorization Act of 2007. October 11, 2007 Introduced; No
Hearings
***HCR32 Academic Accountability (Setzer) Approve the Department of
Education's proposed changes to the state academic accountability
system for public schools. October 30, 2007 Introduced; No Hearings
4) What is the Children's Plan?
According to a December 9, 2007
article in The Observer called "Schools are told to make artistic
experience 'a key part of childhood'" by Vanessa Thorpe and Nicholas
Watt, Great Britain's Parliament will launch a new ten year program
called the Children's Plan, which will elevate the status of arts
education and the importance of the arts in the holistic development
of children. The Children's Plan calls for every child in Britain to
experience five hours of cultural learning every week as part of
their school curriculum. This will include participation in
organized music, dance, theatre, and visual arts. The Children's
Plan reflects the importance of the creative industries in the
economy of the UK. For more information please visit http://politics.guardian.co.uk/publicservices/story/0,,2224780,00.html.
5) Book Links Art and Literacy:
The National Art Education
Association (NAEA) has available a new book called "The Impact of
Early Art Experiences on Literacy Development" by Kathy Danko-McGhee
and Ruslan Slutsky. This book examines the components of literacy
development in children ages birth to grade three and alternative
ways to teach young children early literacy and critical thinking
skills through art experiences. According to a summary of the book,
"....Danko-McGhee and Slutsky paint a vivid picture of the role that
the visual arts play in early childhood development. The two examine
the need for new thinking and a departure from traditional literacy
exercises..." For more information please visit http://www.naea-reston.org/literacy.html.