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The
mission of the Ohio Fair Schools Campaign
is
to organize and advocate for high quality public
education opportunities for all Ohio children
wherever
they live, whatever their race and
whatever
their family background.
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Click
here to go back to the LWVO Education Update Main Page
To:
LWVO
From: Joan Platz
Education Update for February 5, 2007
1) 110th Congress:
The U.S. House approved on January 31, 2007 H.J.Res. 20, a $463.5
billion appropriations measure to fund federal agencies and departments
until this fiscal year ends on September 30, 2007. Leaders in
the U.S. House and Senate agreed to the plan last week, and the Senate
is expected to take up action on the resolution soon. The 109th
Congress ended before most appropriations measures for FY07 were approved,
and a continuing resolution to keep dollars flowing to federal departments
and agencies will expire in mid February 2007. The $463.5 billion
plan maintains funding levels for most programs at FY06 levels, adjusted
for increased costs, but includes increases for some education programs,
veterans' health care, and Department of Defense health programs.
The resolution does not include many of the controversial earmarks
for projects in lawmakers' districts that have been included in past
appropriations bills. Previously earmarked funds will be diverted
to provide increases for priority programs, such as Pell Grants, Title
I K-12 grants for reading and math instruction, the Title I School
Improvement Fund, IDEA state grants, and Head Start.
On another note, President George W. Bush will submit his budget proposal
for fiscal year 2008 on February 5, 2007.
2) Student Privacy/Military Recruiters:
Representative Michael Honda of California is expected to introduce
once again legislation that would allow parents to choose whether
or not military recruiters can contact high school students.
The legislation is called "The Student Privacy Protection Act" and
would allow parents to decide if information about their high school
student is provided to military recruiters. The current process,
included in the "No Child Left Behind Act", requires parents to "opt
out" of the provision allowing information about high school students
to be sent to military recruiters. Similar "opt in" legislation
was introduced in 2005, but was not approved. For more information
please visit http://www.democracyinaction.org/dia/organizations/ufpj/campaign.jsp?campaign_KEY=1011
3) February 6, 2007 Special Election:
According to the web site of Secretary of State Jennifer Brunner,
voters in 24 counties in Ohio will decide 52 issues on the ballot
for the February 6, 2007 Special Election. This includes 16
bond issues, including 14 school bond issues; 31 tax issues, including
24 school issues; and five miscellaneous issues. For more information
please visit http://www.sos.state.oh.us/
4) 127th Ohio General Assembly:
The Ohio House announced last week the committees and chairs for the
127th General Assembly. The House Ways and Means Committee will
be chaired by Representative Bob Gibbs. The House Education Committee
will be chaired again by Representative Arlene Setzer. The Finance
and Appropriations Committee has a new chair, Representative Matthew
Dolan, who is serving his second term in the Ohio House. Also
named were several Finance Committee subcommittees, which play an
important role in the biennial budget process, because testimony regarding
the FY08-09 budget will be heard before these subcommittees.
The Agriculture and Development Finance Subcommittee will be
chaired by Representative Tony Core; the Higher Education Finance
Subcommittee will be chaired by Representative Shawn Webster; the
Human Services Finance Subcommittee will be chaired by Representative
Jimmy Stewart; the Primary and Secondary Education Finance Subcommittee
will be chaired by Representative John Schlichter; and the Transportation
and Justice Finance Subcommittee will be chaired by Representative
Tom Patton.
For a complete list of the other House committees and chairs please
visit http://www.legislature.state.oh.us/search.cfm#reps_zip, which
provides links to the Ohio House and Ohio Senate. Senate President
Bill Harris named Senate committees two weeks ago, and that information
is also on the web site.
5) Do Management Companies Work?:
The Rand Corporation Research for Action released last week a study
of the effects of management companies on the academic achievement
of schools in Philadelphia. The study is called "State Takeover, School
Restructuring, Private Management, and Student Achievement in Philadelphia,"
was written by Brian Gill, Ron Zimmer, Jolley Christman, and Suzanne
Blanc. The researchers looked at the achievement of students
in schools managed by for-profit and nonprofit companies, restructured
schools, and sweet 16 schools in the Philadelphia public school district,
compared to other schools in the district. Private managers
run 45 elementary and middle schools in Philadelphia. According
to the report, "In sum, with four years of experience, we find no
evidence of differential academic benefits that would support the
additional expenditures on private managers. The private managers
may be producing other benefits that are not measurable in terms of
student achievement results in math and reading, but that question
is beyond the scope of this study." The findings of this study
have national implications for schools under the restructuring provision
of the No Child Left Behind Act and are looking for research-based
models for school improvement. The report is available at http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG533/
6) State Budgeting Matters Focuses on Higher Education:
The January 29, 2007 issue of "State Budgeting Matters" by Richard
Sheridan from the Cleveland-based Center for Community Solutions focuses
on the history and issues affecting financing higher education institutions
in Ohio. According to the article, a biennial report by the
National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education called "Measuring
Up" rates state higher education systems on five critical factors.
The 2006 issue of the report provides the following ratings for Ohio:
preparation of students - B-; affordability - F; and completion rate
for students - B. In the areas of participation rates and benefits
for students, Ohio's institutions of higher education have improved
very slightly over the years. Increases in state funds for higher
education have not kept pace with actual costs, which has led to increased
tuition and fees, making higher education more costly for students
in Ohio. Institutions of higher education have also had to use
limited state funds on capital projects, leaving fewer state dollars
to support operating budgets.
Sheridan writes in the report that one of main issues facing higher
education in Ohio is the fact that Ohio really doesn't have a system
of higher education. "...instead, it has a collection of independent
fiefdoms loosely coordinated by a gubernatorial-appointed Board of
Regents whose main job is to prepare a single state budget request
for all of the state's institutions of higher learning." The
following are some options identified in the article that the state
lawmakers may include in the next higher education budget:
*Allow the General Assembly to set tuition and fees for institutions
of higher learning, which is already being done in other states, or
make the release of some state funds dependent on rolling back existing
tuition and fees.
*Earmark state funds for higher education to support priorities such
as STEM initiatives.
*Require institutions of higher education to lapse unused state appropriations
at the end of the biennium. Other state entities are required
to do this, including K-12 education.
*Incorporate unused 'working cash balances' maintained at each of
the state's individual colleges and universities into the state's
GRF.
*Address the problem of academic tenure which permits "unproductive
professors to earn inordinate amounts of money for doing little."
*Address the problem of high-salaried faculty ".....who spend little
or no time actually teaching."
This report and other State Budgeting Matters reports are available
at http://www.communitysolutions.com/
7) PTA Reflections Program:
The U.S. Department of Education will host a display of thirty works
of art in Washington D.C. from students in public schools across the
nation who have participated in the PTA Reflections Program this year.
The exhibit is scheduled to open in February 2007 and will be on display
through March 2007.
The PTA Reflections Program is an adjudicated event held in each state
and at the national level, and provides students from all grade levels
and all arts disciplines an opportunity to compete for state and national
awards and recognitions. For more information and an opportunity to
see the work of the students, please visit http://www.pta.org/local_leadership_subprogram_1116958614281.html
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